Expression of the IE1 Transactivator of Autographa californica Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus during Viral Infection

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DNA-dependent transregulation by IE1 of Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus: IE1 domains required for transactivation and DNA binding.

IE1 is the principal early transregulator of Autographa californica multicapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV). The 582-residue protein stimulates viral transcription and binds as a dimer to 28-bp palindromic repeats (28-mers) comprising the AcMNPV homologous region (hr) transcription enhancers. To define IE1 domains responsible for hr-dependent transactivation, we first constructed a seri...

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Viral Transcription During Autographa californica Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus Infection: a Novel RNA Polymerase Induced in Infected Spodoptera frugiperda Cells.

Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus-specific RNA synthesis in isolated nuclei of Spodoptera frugiperda cells in culture was monitored at different times postinfection. Up to 8 h postinfection viral RNA synthesis remained sensitive to 5 mug of alpha-amanitin per ml. During the course of infection this sensitivity decreased, and at 24 h postinfection RNA synthesis was completely res...

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Identification of two independent transcriptional activation domains in the Autographa californica multicapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus IE1 protein.

The Autographa californica multicapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus immediate-early protein, IE1, is a 582-amino-acid phosphoprotein that regulates the transcription of early viral genes. Deletion of N-terminal regions of IE1 in previous studies (G. R. Kovacs, J. Choi, L. A. Guarino, and M. D. Summers, J. Virol. 66:7429-7437, 1992) resulted in the loss of transcriptional activation, suggesting th...

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Expression of foreign proteins on the surface of Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus.

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Analysis of the promoter of the Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus p10 gene.

Functional analyses of the p10 gene promoter from the Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcNPV) were performed by progressively deleting the 230 nucleotides upstream from the p10 coding sequences towards the ATG codon. Truncated promoter sequences retaining the full 5' non-coding leader of p10 were inserted in front of the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene, and promot...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Virology

سال: 1995

ISSN: 0042-6822

DOI: 10.1006/viro.1995.1234